The Kerry Blue Terrier
by Sean Delmar
President of the Irish Kennel Club
Dog breeds are usually a reflection of the terrain, the practices, and the social attitude of people in their country of origin. All were developed as purpose bred dogs with functionality being the main influencer. The Kerry Blue Terrier reflects that as they are interwoven in the history, mythology, and the hearts of the people of Ireland. In Celtic Ireland the Wolfhound were the dogs of the kings and chieftains, the gundogs were associated with the earls and landowners, and the terriers were the dog of the small farmers and town dwellers.
Known originally as the Irish Blue Terrier they were bred as multi-purpose dogs. They possess the capabilities of a decathlon athlete in that they can herd, track, scent, guard, eradicate vermin, are comfortable over land and water, and are enthusiastic and brave.
They were developed over centuries but came to prominence as the people of Ireland made the final push for sovereignty during the early 1900’s. One of our leading patriots Michael Collins owned them and was promoting the breed to be recognized as the national dog of Ireland.
So, what makes them so special that from humble beginnings they have become so popular worldwide. There are certain characteristics and features that make individual breeds of dogs unique and in canine terms this is called type.
The Kerry Blue Terrier should have a free-standing, assertive upstanding body posture with its head held high. The tail should be carried straight or slightly forward. All this combines to create a clear look of focus and dominance. This is well described by the old saying “He should own the ground he stands on.” They should have a distinct and unique expression. It should demonstrate terrier intensity and be hard not soft, not cute, nor obediently begging for a biscuit. Correct eyes, ears, and head carriage with an assertive attitude create the “true Blue expression.”
Kerries have a single coat that is non-shedding however is should be plentiful and not sparse. It should be soft to the touch with an obvious sheen (never a dull matte finish) and should have a gentle wave or half curl. A coat that is harsh, wool like, tightly curled or totally lacking in sheen is untypical.
A typical finished adult Kerry Blue Terrier should have an assertive upstanding and independent posture (not stacked). It should have great ring presence with a determined expression and be clearly colored with an obvious bloom (shine) in its coat.
These are the qualities that have endeared the Kerry Blue Terrier to so many people worldwide.
After many years of promotion by a dedicated few the Irish government recently granted the Kerry Blue Terrier, along with the other eight other Irish Breeds “National Heritage Status.”